GENETICS - BIOL 97
Homework due 8/30/07
Part
I. Find and define vocabulary
in Chapter 1 of the
textbook. These are typically the terms in headings
and/or emboldened. As
you peruse the chapter, pick out any terms with which you are not
familiar and look them up as well.
Recognize the names of the
organisms mentioned in Chapter 1, and their classification,
e.g. prokaryote or eukaryote; plant, animal, fungi, or protist; among
plants: angiosperm or not; among animals, phylum; and among
vertebrates, class.
Be prepared for a quiz on
this vocabulary, cell structure, the main distinctions between
prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and these organism classifications.
Part II.
Using the text and any other sources you choose, sketch the phases of
1. mitosis
2. meiosis
3. meiosis with
one single cross-over event
in a “typical” 2N animal cell. Be sure to indicate (in the
sketch) how any and all
cellular components are changing during these
phases. [So you will have three series.]
** The cell has 1N = 2
** with one smaller acrocentric chromosome and one
larger metacentric chromosome
** Use color to distinguish the maternal and paternal
chromosomes.
** include all subphases (specifically in prophase I)
** label each drawing
** each drawing has a title (phase
or subphase)
** label each structure in every
sketch, or at least every time it changes appearance
** If you choose, you may magnify a component or
structure to show important features, rather than magnify the entire
sketch. Be sure your labels are clear.